Research Summary and Ethical Considerations Essay

According to statistics presented by the discipline Interview Survey (2010) in that location are approximately 7.1 million children in the linked States who have bronchial asthma attack. (U.S. part of Health and Human Services USDHHS, midways for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics CDCNCHS, 2010). Asthma is an inflammatory disease that is characterized by air duct obstruction and may cause episodes of wheezing, coughing, and onerousy breathing. (Walker, 2012). Studies have shown that these symptoms are difficult to manage in cogent asthmatic children as the medications use to cover asthma are less efficient on them due to the added weight. This penning summarizes a quantitative paper showing that enhanced physical bodily process and asthma management learning posterior reduce asthmatic symptoms in children. (Haines & Kim, 2013). It includes introduction, background, methods, results, ethical considerations and conclusion summary of th e study.IntroductionChildren with asthma are at risk for obesity and resultant severity of the disease due to their vacillation towards physical natural action. In order to prevent this risk an educational and activity design was developed for elementary schoolchildren with manipulate persistent asthma utilizing a quantitative study design. The introduction of this computer program resulted in significant betterment in lung conditions and reduction of the number of emergency board visits while potentially reducing the risk of obesity later in life. (Haines & Kim, 2013). Background of acceptReports show that 7ty five percent of all children in the United States who need emergent portion out due to their asthma are overweight. Children withmoderate to severe persistent asthma have a higher relative incidence of likewise being obese. Obese asthmatics are less responsive to medications used to treat asthma. The reluctance to physical activity is due to the fear of asthma att ack with exercise. This leads to obesity and obesity leads to more severe asthma symptoms. In order to break this cycle effective intervention is necessary. The most effective intervention is increased physical activity. Developing and evaluating generaliseing the mechanisms of asthma cut back and promoting physical activity in participating asthmatic elementary school-aged children was a pilot program resulting in reduced severity of asthma symptoms which was also the purpose of the study. (Haines & Kim, 2013). This study is significant for nurses as they take care of children with asthma in clinics and hospitals effectively intervening to advance their health.Methods of StudyA quantitative, non-experimental, longitudinal design was used to evaluate a pilot asthma program with emphasis on physical activity in order to improve asthma control among children with moderate persistent asthma. Asthma symptoms, lung condition, and leave behindingness to participate in physical exercis e were compared before and one month after the half-dozen calendar week asthma program. As a pilot study, this program was an intervention-only program without a control group. The sample was collected from participants of Breathe LAs Lung creator program with moderate persistent asthma.Ten children between the ages of seven to twelve years old both males and females who volunteered for the study were selected for a half a dozen week asthma program. Barriers to proper asthma management were identified and set by parental interviews. Introductory and concluding spirometry tests were done to assess the true improvement in lung volume post program. Physical activity was tight monitored and performed only after sufficient management skills were taught to and reinforced by the participants and parents. sextette lessons were prepared and delivered over two hours weekly sessions. (Haines & Kim, 2013).Results of StudyThroughout the sestet week program the participants asthmatic att ack rates dropped significantly. Weekly and periodic asthmatic incidences also decreased significantly. Although non statistically significant, emergencyroom visits dropped after the six week program and the participants also engaged in significantly more physical activities in a given week and month compared to pre-program activities. The spirometry test post-program results showed a slight, but significant increase in lung volume. (Haines & Kim, 2013).The implications of this study to nursing are very significant. Being the caregiver to children with asthma in clinics and hospitals nurses can make a huge difference in their lives by sharing the significant findings of the study and incorporating it in their daily care regimen. Teaching proper symptom management and physical activity to parents and children will significantly improve their health.Ethical Considerations of StudyThe authors are affiliated with calcium State University Fullerton and the study was reviewed by editori al board, blind peer, and expert peer. The study sample was a sub-group of pre-existing participants of the Breathe LAs Lung baron program. In adherence to the code of ethics for the research study forbearing privacy was protected through the initial program. Only patients who volunteered were included in the study and the program was held in the Breathe LA facility situated in Los Angeles. Facilitators present throughout the program included a respiratory therapist and volunteer respiratory therapy students. (Haines & Kim, 2013). Parents were to observe at all quantify and intervene as appropriate to the study. The article fails to mention approval acquired from an institutional review board. There is a possibility that there may be a blanket consent that covers the research study via the initial Lung Power program which was in accordance to laws in Los Angeles.ConclusionChildren with asthma hold a population group more prone to becoming obese than their non-asthmatic counterp arts. Understanding the mechanism of what causes asthma and being able to control asthma enough to engage in physical activity is significant. Therefore, future asthma management programs should incorporate more supervised physical exercises. Educators, therapists, nurses, parents and coaches need to understand that moderate physical exercise is a remedy for asthma symptoms, not the cause and should take an active role in providing asthma education for children with moderate persistent asthma. Increasing supervised, moderate physical exercise forthese children can reduce asthmatic symptoms and risk for obesity later in life. (Haines & Kim, 2013).ReferencesU.S. division of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics. (2010). Summary health statistics for U.S. children National Health Interview Survey, 2009. (DHHS proceeds No. (PHS)-2011-1575). Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr10/sr10247.pdf Walker, V . (2012). Factors Related to Emotional Responses in School-aged Children Who pull in Asthma. Issues In Mental Health Nursing, 33(7), 406-429. doi10.3109/01612840.2012.682327 Haines, M. S., & Kim, D. H. (2013). A Study of the effect of Physical Activity on Asthmatic Symptoms and Obesity Risk in Elementary School-Aged Children. American Journal Of Health Education, 44(3), 156-161. doi10.1080/19325037.2013.779905